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Stainless Steel 316


Material characteristics

Corrosion resistance, ductile.

Applications

Valve bodies, manifolds, chemical processing, marine applications, especially where corrosion resistance is an advantage.

316 Stainless Steel
SPEE3D as heat treated microstructure

Composition
Element Percentage
Si <0.03%
Cr 16-18%
Ni 12-14%
Mo 2-2.5%
Mn <0.05%
C <0.03%
S <0.01%
N <0.05%
O-tot <0.5%
Fe Bal
Material properties
CAST (reference) SPEE3D PRINTED WROUGHT (reference)
Standard ASTM A743 Annealed CF3M 1 Stainless Steel 316L Select2 ASTM A276 Annealed 316L1703
Yield Strength (MPa)4 170 XY = 240 (min)
Z = 250 (min)
170
Ultimate Tensile Strength (MPa)4 485 XY = 479 (min)
Z = 490 (min)
485
Elongation at break (%)4 30 XY = 22(min)
Z =22 (min)
40
Modulus of Elasticity (Gpa)4 N/A XY = 180(min)
Z = 152(min)
193
Hardness Vickers (HV5)5 150 123 (typ) 150

1. From ASTM standard A743.
2. Samples were heat treated according to SPEE3D’s standard operating procedure.
3. From ASTM standard A276
4. Specimens tested according to ASTM E8.
5. Specimens tested according to ASTM E92-17
6. Specimens tested according to ASTM G59-97 (Tested in 3.5% NaCl solution)